Adapted for the Internet from:

Why God Doesn't Exist

    1.0   The 'official' time

    The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is the U.S. Government’s official timekeeper. It
    is staffed by an army of well-paid mathematicians who mostly do measurement and standards research at
    your expense. If the folks at the NIST don’t know what time is, then nobody does.

    According to the NIST, the definition of time is:

    " The designation of an instant on a selected time scale" [1]

    So then, what is a time scale?

    " An agreed upon system for keeping time" [2]

    Let's see if I got this straight. Time is an instant of a time scale which is a system for keeping time. Great!
    What have we learned?

    Clearly, the circular definitions of the experts are not very helpful and need not be addressed further,
    except to say that perhaps the people at the NIST should spend less time on measurements and more on
    brainstorming definitions. The mathematicians at the NIST should start by taking an introductory course
    in logic and by mastering the fundamentals of the scientific method.


    2.0   An instant has nothing to do with time

    Not all appears to be lost, however, because the NIST also identifies time with the word instant. This
    raises the question of whether time is a synonym of instant.

    Most dictionaries define the word instant as a brief period of time and equate it with the word moment.
    Again we end up with a set of circular definitions: time is an instant, where an instant is a moment, which
    in turn is an infinitesimal interval of time. Is this what the mathematicians are referring to when they say
    that the definitions of Mathematics are rigorous?

    So let’s forget about all of these amateurs and put instant and moment in their proper contexts.
    Specifically, let's differentiate these two words from interval. Time is by any definition a dynamic concept
    and involves memory. An instant, on the other hand, is conceptually static and observer-less (Fig. 1). If
    time is a movie, an instant is a photograph: timeless...

    " An instant—like a space point—is dimensionless; in other words, it is not temporally
      extended. A period, on the other hand, is temporally extended." [3]

    An instant comprises but one frame in the universal movie and is conceptually a cross-section of 'time'.
    This image consists solely of static objects. An instant is synonymous with existence: all objects at a
    fixed location with respect to each other. Said otherwise, location is conceptually a cross-section of time
    whereas an event requires an interval of time (Fig. 2).

    Hence, time is irreconcilable with the notion of instant. An instant is not a 'when.' An instant is a 'where.'
    The mathematicians may want to make their interval as infinitesimal as they can imagine, but it will never
    amount to an instant. The term instant of time is an oxymoron. It has an irrational meaning similar to ‘static
    motion’ or ‘dynamic location.’
Instant
versus
interval

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    Last modified 01/21/08


        Copyright © by Nila Gaede 2008

Fig. 1   

Instant versus interval
Fig. 2   An instant is not a when. An instant is a where.
Bill died so fast that he died in an instant.
Relativists confuse the  word  instant with the term ‘infinitesimal interval.’ An instant
is a photograph. An
interval is a movie. Irrespective of how infinitesimal relativists
wish to make their
interval, this movie will never amount to a photograph. An instant
is conceptually
static whereas an interval is conceptually dynamic. An instant is to
'
exist' what an interval is to alive or dead. Alive and dead both invoke a before and an
after. These notions have a bearing on
Schrödinger's Cat analogy.

An interval will always occupy two or more frames in the cosmic movie (as shown by the
different locations of the cylinder). From a conceptual point of view, an instant is a
snapshot, a static image. An instant has nothing to do with time and all to do with location.